The Division of the Kingdom into Two: Judah and Israel. The northern kingdom was ruled by the tribe of Ephraim through Jeroboam. 39. They were named after the land called Samaria. The Kingdom divides into two separate kingdoms (Israel in the North and Judah to the South) and the kingdom of Israel is irrevocably changed. Israel and Judah's spiritual separation from God leads to physical separation from their land in … God sent prophets to speak to the Kingdom of Judah like He had Israel. The division of the kingdom is, in one sense, the beginning of the end for both the northern and the southern kingdoms. Judah was the smaller kingdom after the division. 40. The division of the Kingdom leads to idolatry and wickedness. JUST as Jehovah had foretold, Israel was divided after Solomon defected from pure worship. His son and successor, Rehoboam, was harsh. 42. In 975 B.C. Stewart 1 Hakeem Stewart John Holmes Background and Culture of the Bible April 10, 2016 The Causes of the Division of Israel’s Kingdom Introduction Wayne A. Brindle’s article, “The Causes of the Division of Israel’s Kingdom” (1984), explores the fundamental reasons that led to the division of Israelite monarchy during the reign of Solomon. 36. Factors which led to the division of the kingdom of Israel Foreign wives - Solomon had married many foreign princesses who bought high places ( idols) with them the worship of foreign gods to Israel. The Median-Persian Empire. Two tribes remained loyal to the king on David’s throne in Jerusalem, forming the southern kingdom of Judah. Some of Judah’s leaders were good but eventually one leader after another turned away from God. The following are the principal events of the history of Judah from the division of the kingdom until the captivity of Israel. Principal Events In the History of Judah. 41. The Downfall of the Israelite Kingdom. the kingdom of Israel was rent with civil war, which resulted in the division of the nation into two separate kingdoms. Prophet Daniel in the Lion’s Den. 38. The southern kingdom of Judah will have a somewhat checkered history. The united monarchy ended after Solomon's death, when the northern tribes rebelled and became their own kingdom (Israel). The Return of the Jews from Captivity in Babylon and the Construction of the Second Temple. The northern kingdom is called “Israel” (or sometimes “Ephraim”) in Scripture, and the southern kingdom is called “Judah.” From the divine viewpoint, the division was a judgment on not keeping God’s commands, specifically the commands prohibiting idolatry. Israel Split into Two Kingdoms! 37. They became known and the kingdom of Judea (from whence the word “Jew” was eventually derived). (1) The foolish answer of Rehoboam to the ten tribes which led to their revolt and the continual enmity of the northern and southern kingdoms … The northern kingdom of Israel will be ruled by various kings and various dynasties – all evil. The southern kingdom was run by the house of David the tribe of Judah. Sol. The prophets who prophesied to Israel were Elijah, Elisha, Hosea, and Amos. The Fall of the Babylonian Kingdom. A northern kingdom was formed consisting of ten tribes with its capital in Samaria, and was known as the House of Israel. This division continued for approximately160 years until the Assyrians defeated the kingdom of Israel, sending it into exile. This is why the Kingdom split up and from that time there was a northern kingdom and the southern kingdom. In response, ten of Israel’s tribes revolted and formed the northern kingdom of Israel. The Prophets. The two southern tribes, Judah and Benjamin, remained loyal to the House of David centered in Jerusalem. 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