Please contact English Works Ph: (061) 0400 568 657 or email: Argument Language Analysis Exams Yr 12 VCAA, “Contemporary” language examples and commentators, Essays Made Easy for English Language students. What is the thought whereof Doth like a poisonous mineral gnaw my inwards In. Cartoon showing Jefferson Davis looking over his shoulder at Hiram Revels seated in the United States Senate. It must not be.”, Just as Iago draws attention to his own ambiguity of character, the character of Othello also suggests a similar paradox as he becomes the site of both hatred and love. I say put money in thy purse.”  The refrain echoes Roderigo’s opening line to Iago upon discovering Desdemona’s secret love for Othello: “That thou, Iago, who hast had my purse As if the strings were thine”. Many minerals are an essential part of a healthy diet. Iago and Roderigo agree to be “conjunctive in our revenge” which includes, on Iago’s part, a chance to make some money. He forewarns that he, who doubts, is often the most miserable. The women become playthings in Iago’s scheme for revenge. (Again his racial disadvantage perhaps exacerbates the emphasis he places on honour and bravery.) Othello As, I confess, it is my nature's plague To spy into abuses, and oft my jealousy Shapes faults that are not. that will come and go quickly and that there is no point pining after it. His proposition to Roderigo is peppered with the phrase, “put money in thy purse”. Kiernan Ryan notes, “into the figure of Iago is condensed all the mindless fear, hostility and malice which, in a more naturalistic play, would be focused on the couple by society at large. (88). cure him of this evil” (Act 2 Scene 3 Line 127). Like Friar Lawrence (Romeo and Juliet), who tills his plants, and ruminates over the medicinal and poisonous properties of many plants, Iago uses the metaphor of the body as the garden to reflect upon the role of our will, which is akin to that of gardener. He answers, that it was Cassio that started the fight. And as testimony to his contempt for the “barbery horse”, Iago is confident that he can deceive the Moor and manipulate him at will. Scene 1. She admits, “here’s my husband; And so much duty as my mother showed To you, preferring you before her father, So much I challenge, that I may profess Due to the Moor.”. It is also her loyalty that to both Cassio and Othello that becomes her biggest downfall. But most importantly he knows that as a man of “a free and open nature” the Moor will be easily duped and completely susceptible to his knavery. "For that I do suspect the lusty Moor hath leap'd into my seat: the thought whereof doth like a poisonous mineral gnaw my inwards."--Othello. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. He “who dotes yet doubts, suspects yet fondly loves” is to be feared and pitied the most, just as the one who has infinite riches but who “fears he shall be poor”. In this regard, Iago encourages Roderigo to recognise their shared motive to remove Cassio, who is an inconvenient “impediment” to success,  and “without which there were no expectation of our prosperity”. Once again, dramatic irony renders Desdemona’s desperation exceedingly poignant. He hails from “royal siege”, but is also a foreigner and one who seems to lack the finesse of Venetian society. Doth, like a poisonous mineral, gnaw my inwards; And nothing can or shall content my soul Till I am even'd with him, wife for wife, Or failing so, yet that I put the Moor At least into a jealousy so strong That judgment cannot cure. Her frustrated tone and use of figurative terms such as the metaphor of “stomachs”, symbolising men, and “food”, symbolising women, provide an example of the claustrophobic atmosphere incessantly confronted by women. “I am not what I am”. Iago. “Dangerous conceits are in their natures poison  Which art the first are scarce found to distance…” (iii.3.329)  The metaphors of poison is indicative of his manipulative and deceitful character. “So that if we plant nettles or sow lettuce, set hyssop and weed up thyme, supply with one gender of herbs or distract it with manure, either to have it sterile with idleness or manured with industry, why the power and corrigible authority this lies in our wills.”. These references to poison are appropriate to Iago, whose actions are swift, insidious and deadly. She confesses that should her estimation be wrong, “I have no judgement in an honest face”. -- Othello / Th. Related Questions . In the. Summary Cartoon showing Jefferson Davis looking over his shoulder at Hiram Revels seated in the United States Senate. Othello places such importance upon his honour and reputation as a soldier that Iago’s suggestion of him being cuckolded, leads him to fury. Iago resorts to prose, which Shakespeare typically uses to type-caste lower class citizens, and thereby further demeans and degrades her character, suggesting, with racial overtones,  that it is her choice of husband, that is particularly galling. He assumes that she could not have fallen in love with Othello, because he is a Moor. See the link for a list of common minerals and how they taste. He will be “framed to make women false”. Pot holes in the streets of Kalgoorie had been filled with gold-bearing tellurides. “I could never better stead thee than now. ":"&")+"url="+encodeURIComponent(b)),f.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded"),f.send(a))}}}function B(){var b={},c;c=document.getElementsByTagName("IMG");if(!c.length)return{};var a=c[0];if(! Again, his increasingly chaotic mindset is revealed in his repetitive and impassioned language, accusing her, rather than his devilish ensign, of dissembling. Negative energies are channelled through the loss of the handkerchief, as “such perdition/As nothing else could match” would eclipse the “magic” of a successful relationship, thus foreshadowing the demise of a once virtuous character. ");b!=Array.prototype&&b!=Object.prototype&&(b[c]=a.value)},h="undefined"!=typeof window&&window===this?this:"undefined"!=typeof global&&null!=global?global:this,k=["String","prototype","repeat"],l=0;lb||1342177279>>=1)c+=c;return a};q!=p&&null!=q&&g(h,n,{configurable:!0,writable:!0,value:q});var t=this;function u(b,c){var a=b.split(". Furthermore, Iago’s attitude towards the women, Desdemona, Emilia and Bianca reflects the Venetian misogynistic streak. Iago is forced to answer Othello when he asks him what happened. Listed below are the 10 most deadly minerals on earth. “I was a fine fool to take it (the handkerchief). The “devil will make a grandsire of you”. The exposure of this fibrous mineral causes fatal diseases including lung and mesothelial cancer. However he frames his answer to make, it seem as if he doesn’t want to answer truthfully as he doesn’t want to damage, Cassio’s punishment is that he is fired from being an officer of Othello’s, “Making it light to Cassio. “He does not belong to our world, and he seems to enter it we do not know whence – almost as if from wonderland. He is purposeful and intent on wreaking damage through his playacting and dissembling skills. In a self-assured tone, Iago confidently predicts that Desdemona will recognise the “error of her choice” and Roderigo will effortlessly “cuckold” the Moor, thus providing himself some “pleasure” and Iago “sport”. !b.a.length)for(a+="&ci="+encodeURIComponent(b.a[0]),d=1;d=a.length+e.length&&(a+=e)}b.i&&(e="&rd="+encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify(B())),131072>=a.length+e.length&&(a+=e),c=!0);C=a;if(c){d=b.h;b=b.j;var f;if(window.XMLHttpRequest)f=new XMLHttpRequest;else if(window.ActiveXObject)try{f=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP")}catch(r){try{f=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")}catch(D){}}f&&(f.open("POST",d+(-1==d.indexOf("?")?"? He is shamefully calculating and manipulative. It eats away his sanity until jealousy consumes Iago into hateful manipulation. Brabantio immediately believes that she has been stolen and duped. The reader sees both sides of Donne’s argument by recognizing this tone shift, which is evident if the first argument is understood. Iago feels himself diminished by this “noble nature” who has a “constant” and “loving” disposition. The island had belonged to Venice for more than 100 years prior to the attack, which is seen as a threat to Christianity by the Muslim infidels. -- Othello. Iago reveals to Roderigo that he has been overlooked for the role of second-in-command, becoming instead the Moor’s “ancient”: his ensign or standard-bearer. Didst not mark that?”  Eventually, Iago changes Roderigo from a love-torn person into a possible murderer. What is “the thought whereof/ Doth, like a poisonous mineral. 317-21) Poison is a recurring motif in Othello, and Iago plays the crucial role as the poisoner. He confesses that should Roderigo survive the encounter he may “call(s) me to restitution large Of gold and jewels, that I bobbed from him As gifts to Desdemona. In Othello, Shakespeare  investigates the nature of jealousy through the characters of Iago and Roderigo, who both become obsessed with their personal vendetta against “the Moor”, Othello. Nast. Despite being a secondary character within this scene, Emilia acts as a messenger who highlights the frustration of women owing to their subservient gender roles. Though teachest me!”. From Iago’s asides to the audience regarding his devious intent, Shakespeare employs dramatic irony to develop his message and to stimulate the dramatic tension between the Moor and his ensign. And so secure is he, that he allows Desdemona to defend her own choice to her father. As Iago notes, “In sleep I heard him (Cassio) say: Sweet Desdemona., Let us be wary, let us hid our loves’.” And although Iago dismissively suggests it “was but his dream”, Othello is forever ready to interpret this as a “foregone conclusion”. “She has deceived her father, and may thee.”  On his behalf, Iago believes that Desdemona will soon tire of her lover: “It cannot be that Desdemona should long continue her love to the Moor – put money in thy purse – not he his to her.”, And whilst Othello is accused of “witchcraft” in order to secure her love, the only sorcery he believes that he used was that of storytelling and adventure. (“Damned as thou art, thou has enchanted her,” he tells Othello. He believes that “if she had been blessed, she would have never loved the Moor”. “Go provide thy money”, which, as the audience knows, in part, from the outset, is to avoid the plight of becoming “cashiered” when old and useless. Speak: is’t out o’th’way?” Shakespeare portrays Othello as apprehensive and increasingly unhinged through this fragmented speech, where he ironically blames the charm of the handkerchief, yet it is Iago’s supposed charm that is irreparably damaging Othello and Desdemona’s relationship, altering the balance of power and proving to be a turning point within the play. If poisonous minerals, and if that tree / Whose fruit threw death on else immortal us, / If lecherous goats, if serpents envious / Cannot be damned, alas, why should I be? Confess yourself freely to her, importune her, help to put you in your place again.” (Act 2 Scene 3 Line 286-290). “I took you for that cunning whore of Venice That married with Othello.”  And Desdemona reveals her confusion to Iago, “he might have chid me so, for, in good faith, I am a child to chiding”. Iago’s warped response to Othello is not an idiosyncratic aberration, but the attitude shared by Brabantio and Venice in general: Othello is contemptuously cartooned by Roderigo (‘thicklips’)”. Artist: Thomas Nast. As Iago, prophetically notes, “knavery’s plain face is never seen till used” and Othello loses everything. He also enlightens Othello about the insidious nature of jealousy: “it is the green-eyed monster, which doth mock The meat it feeds on”. Contributor Names Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902, artist Created / Published 1870. What is Iago’s suggestion to Cassio in order to get reinstated? He says reputation is something. He also recognises Desdemona’s unorthodox action, given that she was “so opposite to marriage that she shunned The wealthy curled darlings of our nation”. When Iago finally gains the position of lieutenant, he seems to cherish the intimacy with Othello. Download Image of "Time works wonders." “Our general’s wife is now the general. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. As Shakespeare suggests, a power imbalance emerges, and Iago implores Roderigo   “be you ruled by me” which tends to elicit sympathy for this unwitting victim as Iago kindles his envious thoughts: “Didst thou not see her paddle with the palm of his hand?   Privacy //]]>The manipulative puppetmaster: an exploration of jealousy (Dr Jennifer Minter, English Works, 2016). Although he has naturally progressed through the ranks, “by old gradation”, and considers himself worthy of the position, he believes that Cassio has secured the role through “letter and affection”. [CDATA[ (Jeff Davis) For that I do suspect the lusty moor hath leap'd into my seat : the thought whereof doth like a poisonous mineral gnaw my inwards. drunk enough to create a quarrel with Roderigo. In the end of the play, Ludovico mentions the 'object poisons sight' talking about the bed where Othello killed Desdemona because of jealousy. In a historical twist of fate, Senator Hiram Revels took the Senate seat formerly held by Jefferson Davis, who had served as president of the Confederate States of America. As a complex antagonist, Iago’s jealousy encroaches upon the theme of public office, as Othello’s “constant, loving, noble nature” impugns Iago’s and reminds him of his inferior public position. In this simile, Iago says that his suspicion for Othello sleeping with his wife, Emilia, is like a poisonous substance that eats hims from inside his body. To his desperation, Roderigo has not received any sign of “comfort” from Desdemona and certainly no sense of hope. Shakespeare suggests here that men use women only for a short time – “tis not a year or two shows us a man” – and quickly proceed with everyday life. How does Iago relate what has happened to cause the near riot? His goal is to subvert the master-servant hierarchy and “make the Moor thank me, love me and reward me. “I saw Othello’s visage in his mind And to his honours and his valiant parts Did I my soul and fortunes consecrate”. If the Moor appears to be an unreliable judge of character, then Iago is the opposite and is particularly poisonous because he anticipates and rejoices in each character’s downfall. Othello believes that “this fellow’s of exceeding honesty” and is wise in “human dealings”, especially when Iago offers his love, and confesses that his deepest fault is “too much loving you”. Answer. Iago believes that it is the role of one’s willpower and of reason to counterbalance and tame the “raging emotions” and in a calculating manner he opts to practice his “double knavery” whilst also ensuring that he has Roderigo’s economic support. Prophetically, Barbary “was in love: and he she loved proved mad And did forsake her”. OTHELLO: Iago plays on his role as an outsider – both racially, culturally and socially. In her turn, Desdemona is the one with the “constant” “loving” nature, and even upon her death bed declares her innocence whilst seeking to protect her husband’s shame. By marrying Desdemona, he “thus triggers in Iago the racist compulsion to reduce him to a gibbering beast in order to sustain belief in his own superiority, in order to rebuild the pyramid of difference which the couple have demolished at a stroke.”, For some critics, Othello reveals the “beautiful and terrifying nakedness, the primitive energies that are the substance of our own erotic lives” (Arthur Kirsch), But Kiernan also believes that “Othello is the exposure of a white barbarian who tries to turn an infinitely more civilised black man into his image of the kind of creature a Moor should be.” (89). Cassio, I love thee, But never more, How does Iago respond to Cassio’s lament that his reputation is, Iago replies that reputation is nothing. Other minerals are toxic even in tiny amounts, leading to nerve dysfunction and memory loss, a weakened immune system, and even kidney damage. Iago plays on his pride, as well as his nagging doubt about his role as lover. It is Emilia who courageously confronts her husband Iago and charges him with villainy. -- Othello / Th. Othello tells her “the story of my life From year to year”. According to Iago, the thought of the Moor’s infidelity , “doth like a poisonous mineral, gnaw my inwards”, which highlights just one of many baseless motives that compels Iago to destroy both Othello and Cassio. Contributor Names Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902, artist Created / Published 1870. As Shakespeare suggests, Othello not only spontaneously regards the handkerchief as a truth-telling sign, but he uses it to, erroneously, to confirm Iago’s assessment of Desdemona’s character. Iago lets Montano know that he wishes “To. Traditionally white is associated with honour and innocence and black with guilt and wickedness. Setting up the encounter between Roderigo and Cassio, Iago contemptuously reveals that he has “rubbed this quat almost to the sense, And he grows angry”. Racially, Othello is vulnerable to racist stereotyping and taunts about his colour disadvantage and Brabantio is furious at his daughter’s fate. As she prophetically states before her death when struggling with the label of “whore”, “Unkindness may do much, And his unkindness may defeat my life, But never taint my love.”. (Jeff Davis) "For that I do suspect the lusty moor hath leap'd into my seat : the thought whereof doth like a poisonous mineral gnaw my inwards." He tells Lodovico, “you did wish that I would make her turn. Just as Othello suffers from racist stereotypes, the chauvinistic members of Venetian society believe that Desdemona could not willingly have chosen the Moor for a husband. The mere thought of a union between Desdemona and Othello gives rise to racist and bestial images. And these qualities also endear him to Desdemona. Both Desdemona and Othello place considerable emphasis on loyalty and friendship, and both pay the price. Iago recognises his “free and open nature ….” which alludes to Othello’s tendency to trust those who are more securely associated with the political hierarchy in Venice. Iago also seems motivated by jealousy towards Desdemona’s and Othello’s sexual passion and the fact that they are “well tuned”. , but of whom his eyes had seen the proof ” takes advantage of ’. 10 most deadly minerals on earth of hope, also known as asbestos. 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