Here are 10 key figures from the period. He is widely considered the Father of the Nation in India. He was a genius student. The Emperor of the French, a military and political leader of France who shaped the early 19th century European politics. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential and significant personalities of the 20th century. It opposed class discrimination and supported nationalism. https://www.verywellmind.com/most-influential-psychologists-2795264 Alaric was king of the Visigoths from 394–410 CE. He built the first four-stroke internal combustion engine. The Greek conqueror of the world, who invaded and defeated Persia, Syria, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and India. A French Enlightenment writer, essayist and philosopher. The History and Evolution of Noni What is Noni? . She also co-authored three volumes of History of Woman Suffrage. Another important figure is The Dalai Lama who is the leader monk of Tibetan Buddhism and used to govern Tibet until 1959 until China took over Tibet. Counted amongst the greatest military commanders of all times, Alexander the Great successfully created one of the largest empires—from Macedonia to Persia and India—of the ancient world. Her rule witnessed the vast expansion of the British Empire and ushered in a period of industrial, cultural, political, scientific, and military changes. Historians regard him as an effective but controversial leader. An ambitious ruler, she rapidly expanded the Russian Empire and is credited with modernizing the country along Western European lines. The friction led to a civil war from 1642 to 1645 between him and the English and Scottish Parliaments. He was overthrown by his former colleagues in the Fascist government in July 1943 and ultimately shot dead in April 1945. A physicist who put forth the theory of universal gravitation and laws of motion. These men and women have influenced the world to become a better place. She was posthumously named a ‘Hero of the Holocaust’ by the British government in 2010. He transformed Rome from a republic to an empire after Julius Caesar’s assassination. Ultimately Mary was beheaded for plotting to assassinate the Queen. Akbar is considered one of the most important rulers of the Mughal Empire, an empire that seeped foreign ideas and culture into medieval India, the effects of which are still visible in modern-day India, especially in the northern parts of the country. KEY FIGURES IN LABOR HISTORY. John Calvin (1509–1564) French Protestant reformer. Read on to learn more about the life and works of famous people of the 18th century. He discovered the route from Europe to India around Cape Hood. The Queen of Castile and Leon who along with her husband Ferdinand II of Aragon bought stability to both kingdoms that lead to the unification of Spain as a nation. The dictator of Italy from 1925 to 1945, Benito Mussolini founded the Fascist Party in 1919. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. She restored Church of England to power after Queen Mary. As a result, he was exiled from Greece and he lived in France where he died. After being tallied, examined and analysed, the results are in. Black history is the story of African Americans in the United States and elsewhere. While most modern scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed historically, several facts about his life are shrouded in mystery. The first South African president who was elected in fully representative democratic election. It’s difficult to objectively pluck a mere ten figures from the annals of history to feature as key lawyers for the criminal justice system. The U.S. President who led first successful effort by humans to travel to the moon. Important Figures in Aviation History "Boeing has always built tomorrow’s airplanes today!" Tylor became a pioneer in the field of anthropology in the late 19 th century. He is credited with building castles, mottes, and keeps, including the White Tower and Tower of London. The most inspiring and famous celebrity feminists of the 20th and 21 centuries—from Susan B. Anthony to Gloria Steinem and Emma Watson. Many also died in prison and hundreds fled the country. She was the great-grandmother of Scottish king James VI, or James I of England. We've created informative articles that you can come back to again and again when you have questions or want to learn more! The Empress of Russia for almost 35 years, Catherine the Great was the country's longest-ruling female leader. He ruled the Roman Empire single-handedly from January 27 BC until his death in AD 14. Catherine of Aragon was one of the most popular English royal consorts of all time. A chemist who discovery of magneto-electricity. The Federalists, in the strictest terms, consisted of Hamilton, Jay, and Madison, and those who agreed with the case they made over the course of The Federalist . Sir Christopher also founded the Royal Society, the oldest scientific academy in continuous existence in the world. Martin Luther King (1929 – 1968) – King was a pivotal figure in the non-violent civil rights movement. While Scottish philosopher Thomas Carlyle felt that the study of legendary figures is a key to understanding history, English philosopher Herbert Spencer was of the belief that historical individuals were of little importance. The biologist who described Darwinian theory of evolution. He is known as the ‘Great Soul’ and is known as the Father of the Nation in India. A key figure in the Protestant Reformation; it is generally believed to have begun when he pinned his 95 theses in 1517 to a church in Wittenberg. Who are the most influential figures in American history? This earned her the ignominious nickname ‘Bloody Mary’. The greatest mathematician of the 18th century. He delineated inductive scientific method. Five years into his reign, he had his mother Agrippina killed. Earlier this year we asked you to vote for the historical figures you’ve been talking about, in our History Hot 100 poll. William's conquest had a profound impact on England; his government merged elements of the Norman and English systems that laid the foundations of the medieval English kingdom. The "father of the Royal Navy," he was known for his tyranny and extravagance. Here are 100 of the most influential and important women in history – both famous and lesser-known – that have changed the world. An Indian lawyer and anti-colonial nationalist, Mahatma Gandhi was a major figure in India’s fight for independence from British rule. History of Bolivia, Key Figures in Bolivia’s history. Tutankhamun was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled between 1334 and 1325 BC. He wrote a set of Resolves that served as the blueprint for the first autonomous American government. Adolf Hitler. The queen consort of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions from 1910 to 1936, Mary of Teck was the wife of King George V. She supported her husband through the First World War and in the aftermath of the war. A historical figure is a famous person in history, such as Catherine the Great, Abraham Lincoln, Robert the Bruce, Henry VIII, George Washington, Robert E. Lee, Louis XIV, John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Henry Ford, Ludwig Van Beethoven, Robert McNamara, Kwame Nkrumah or Napoleon.. Nero was the fifth Roman emperor whose rule was associated with tyranny. The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the last true pharaoh of Egypt, Cleopatra is described as an extremely beautiful woman who was also intelligent and educated with command over numerous languages. Abraham Lincoln. The man who laid foundation of modern England. Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday on 2nd October is celebrated as the International Day of Non-Violence. Architecture and Literature. She became the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan, a Muslim state. The principal discoverer of antiseptics, which greatly reduced surgical mortality. However, his regime was also one of terror and brutality where numerous Soviet citizens lost their lives. The list below provides a snapshot of the careers of 10 leading psychologists and their most important contributions to the field. Ada Lovelace. He was the, George II was the king of Great Britain from 1727 to 1760. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The pioneer of ‘satyagraha’ or the non-violence movement who led India to achieve independence from the British rule. He is a human rights icon and recognized as a martyr by two Christian churches. The Legal Hall of Fame: 10 Key Figures in the History of Law. They were the first to propose the double helix structure of DNA molecule in 1953. The Great Fire of Rome, which occurred during his reign, is believed to have been instigated by him for political reasons. In that last year, Alaric took … Her policies aggravated unrest that eventually led to the abolishment of the monarchy and finally the execution of both king and queen. Read about some of aviation's most notable figures when you scroll through the story collection here. Biographies of the Key Figures The Federalist-Antifederalist debates surrounding the ratification of the Constitution took place over a period of about a year, and across all the states. Ada Lovelace. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Making great strides in the worlds of culture, engineering, science and more, here are some of key figures that have made their mark on Britain in years gone by. Section 3:Byzantine Civilization Key Figures. The queen of England from 1533 to 1536, Anne Boleyn played an important role in the political and religious upheaval that led to the beginning of the English Reformation. The significance of such figures in human progress has been debated. A physicist who is considered the founder of quantum theory and most important physicists of the 20th century. Choose from 500 different sets of american history key figures flashcards on Quizlet. The Greek philosopher who is founder of Platonism. Her Golden and Diamond Jubilees were celebrated with great pomp and show. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. An American clergyman, and the leader of the African-American civil rights movement. Key Figures in the History of Anthropology Edward Burnett Tylor Source: slideplayer.com. Choose from 500 different sets of american history key figures flashcards on Quizlet. Many historical figures are believed to have greatly influenced world politics and the major ones among these are Napoleon, Alexander the Great, Abraham Lincoln and Adolf Hitler. Recent Posts: What I Learned Writing About 1,000+ Psychology Studies August 25, 2020; Awareness and Sympathy May Be Key Components of Guilt for Children August 24, 2020; Good Sex and Good Friendships Make People Happier With Being Single August 19, 2020; Sleep and Resilience Can Form a Virtuous Cycle for Teens August 17, 2020; Study Identifies Three Types of Low-Risk Drinkers August … Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815– 1902) was one of the prominent figures in the early feminist movement in America. Catherine “Kate” Middleton became the Duchess of Cambridge after her marriage to Prince William in 2011. History of Noni Research Uses Key Historical Figures ... Research ; Uses ; Key Historical Figures ; Key Historic Figures. Martin Luther King (1929 – 1968) – King was a pivotal figure in the non-violent civil rights movement. Most of them were common citizens. In fact, most did not, and often … Arthur Joseph Goldberg Adam Smith. A People's History of the United States is a 1980 nonfiction book by American historian and political scientist Howard Zinn.In the book, Zinn presented what he considered to be a different side of history from the more traditional "fundamental nationalist glorification of country". The invasion of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807 by Napoleon Bonaparte and its aftermath further undermined Spain's authority. With more than 300 recruitements per year, our consultants are serving the most important organizations as well as medium-sized companies in more than 30 countries so far What some people might find it enlightening to know, however, is that not everyone who was responsible for starting a religion set out to do so. He is an environmentalist and is known for his support for alternative medicine. Albert Einstein. She has been under house arrest in Myanmar for almost 14 years in the past 20 years. Two Key Figures: Plato and Jesus We have to mention Plato. Julius Caesar is considered one of the greatest military commanders in history and played an important role in the events that led to the downfall of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. He assumed control of the government after a civil war. The great Roman emperor who completely legalized Christianity, leading to its status as state religion. His stories are famous in popular culture. A chemist who gave the atomic theory, law of partial pressures called Dalton’s law. César Estrada Chávez Folk hero and symbol of hope who organized a union of farm workers. 1. Browse 500 american history key figures classes George I ruled as the king of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727. He conquered Mexico for Spain through war and introduced smallpox from European that largely destroyed Aztec civilization. E.B Tylor is the founding member of British School of Anthropology; he has a great contribution on Evolution of Culture and Religion. Adolf Hitler. Ada Lovelace. She was the first real woman to be depicted on a U.S coin. Often considered a national hero of Romania, Vlad the Impaler was an important ruler in Wallachian history. He is credited with several economic, diplomatic, and administrative initiatives. Agatha Christie. The king of India who converted to and spread Buddhism after witnessing the mass deaths at the war of Kalinga. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. He also ruled the Duchy and Electorate of Brunswick-Lüneburg from 1698 to 1727. During the Second World War, his army defeated the Nazis too. He served in the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force before reluctantly inheriting the throne and becoming a symbol of courage during WWII.